How we recommend
We recommend gear by category and use, not by brand, and do not quote prices. We may earn a commission on purchases at no cost to you.
Get coaching
This page explains what lacrosse's rule books, governing bodies and standards bodies publish. It is not a substitute for coaching from a qualified coach, and it does not replace medical advice.
Before you buy: what is better left to the player
Several kinds of kit are hard to buy as a surprise, for reasons the rule books and standards themselves give:
- Helmets. Which helmet is acceptable depends on the game and the body: the NFHS boys' rules require the NOCSAE standard with a visible warning label (2024, Rule 1-9-1), World Lacrosse's box book requires NOCSAE or CSA approval (2026-2028, v2.0, Rule 2.5), and Lacrosse Canada allows three set-ups. Under NOCSAE ND041 a helmet not meant to be recertified has a certification life of no more than 5 years from the date of manufacture, which the label shows, and fit is for the player and a coach. See the helmet guide.
- Sticks. Men's, women's and box sticks are built to different limits, and a stick is legal or not under the code being played. In US girls' high school play from 2027, the NFHS requires every crosse to be commercially available and listed on the USA Lacrosse website (Rule 2-2-5b). Length is a coach's question. See the stick guide.
- Eyewear and headgear. ASTM's standards for women's lacrosse eyewear and headgear are F3077 and F3137, which standard a body accepts is set by its own rule, and whether headgear may be worn depends on the body and the date: optional under USA Lacrosse rules (any headgear worn to meet F3137 from 2017; still optional in September 2021, per USA Lacrosse Magazine), not allowed for field players in World Lacrosse's 2025-2026 women's field book. See the women's kit guide.
- Chest protection and shoulder pads. USA Lacrosse says that in US play boys' and men's field players and all goalkeepers need ND200 certification, and that compliant products carry the NOCSAE lacrosse logo and the SEI mark. NOCSAE says ND200 is pass or fail with no ranking, so no certified product is presented as protecting more than another.
- Mouthguards. World Lacrosse's men's field book allows a commercial mouldable product or a custom one made by a dental professional (Rule 17.1); the women's book requires a professionally manufactured one (Rule 6.A.5). Either way it has to fit the player's mouth.
Nothing in this guide says a product is certified, safe or legal; the standard and the body's rule decide, and certification marks are checked by the officials and the governing body.
Gifts that need no fitting
Balls, bags, goals, rebounders and books do not have to fit the player. Balls are the only one of these with a NOCSAE standard: NOCSAE's ND049 covers new lacrosse balls, and after finding balls sold with NOCSAE or SEI marks that did not meet it, NOCSAE advised in June 2019 checking the maker and model against SEI's certified-product list rather than trusting the marks. Colours are changing in US play: the NCAA men's game recommends fluorescent green or yellow balls for 2026-27 and requires them for 2027-28, and the NFHS boys' game requires them from 1 January 2029. The practice gear guide has the detail.
A recall worth knowing about
Second-hand protective kit can carry a past recall or decertification. On 22 March 2012, for example, the US Consumer Product Safety Commission announced a recall of one maker's lacrosse helmets because the chin bar could break. The notices found by this site's research are on recalls and decertification, which also says that finding none after 2014 is not proof there were none.
For readers
For anyone interested in the game's past, this site's history pages attribute every account to its source, and the Indigenous origins page is written from the nations' own bodies and museums: see Indigenous origins, the Haudenosaunee Nationals and the women's game. Any book's account is its author's, and accounts of the game's origins differ.
Our picks by category
Lacrosse books
History and reference books. We do not recommend particular titles; where accounts of the game's origins and history differ, this site gives each version with who says it.
Best for: Anyone interested in the game's history
Lacrosse balls
Balls need no fitting. The NOCSAE standard is ND049; NOCSAE advises checking a ball's maker and model on SEI's certified-product list. Fluorescent green or yellow balls are coming in US men's college play from 2027-28 and boys' high school play from 2029.
Best for: Any player, for practice
Lacrosse bags
Equipment and stick bags. No rule governs them, and they do not have to fit the player.
Best for: Any player
Rebounders
Throwback and rebound nets. No rule book covers them; their performance is the maker's claim.
Best for: Players who practise alone
Lacrosse goals
Practice and backyard goals. The World Lacrosse men's field goal is 1.83 m (6 ft) square inside; a practice goal's size is the maker's statement.
Best for: Families with space for backyard practice
Sources
- World Lacrosse, Men's Field Lacrosse Official Playing Rules 2025-2027, v1.0 (copy hosted by BC Lacrosse with World Lacrosse's permission)
- World Lacrosse, Women's Field Lacrosse Official Playing Rules 2025-2026, v1.0 (copy hosted by Lacrosse Victoria)
- World Lacrosse, Box Lacrosse Official Playing Rules 2026-2028, v2.0 (May 2026)
- NOCSAE, ND041-15m24 (modified June 2024)
- NOCSAE, statement on the performance standard to protect against commotio cordis (ND200)
- NOCSAE, consumer alert about KSONE lacrosse balls (5 June 2019)
- NFHS, boys' lacrosse rules changes for 2024 (21 August 2023)
- NFHS, 2027 girls' lacrosse summary of changes
- NFHS, girls' lacrosse comments on the rules 2027 (22 September 2026)
- ASTM, F3137-15(2022) store listing
- DIN Media, ASTM F3077 listing (distributor)
- Lacrosse Canada, equipment regulations
- USA Lacrosse Magazine, new equipment standard an unprecedented breakthrough (31 March 2021)
- USA Lacrosse Magazine, the story behind the 10-year evolution of women's lacrosse headgear (22 September 2021)
- USA Lacrosse, infographic: how USA Lacrosse and NOCSAE are protecting players against commotio cordis (9 November 2021)
- NCAA, expanded video review approved in men's lacrosse (28 July 2026)
- NFHS, states may adopt shot clocks for boys' lacrosse starting next season (13 August 2026)
- US CPSC, lacrosse helmets recalled by Easton Sports due to facial injury hazard (22 March 2012)